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Author:

Kang LiQiang (Kang LiQiang.) | Guo LieJin (Guo LieJin.) (Scholars:郭烈锦) | Liu Dayou (Liu Dayou.)

Indexed by:

SCIE EI Scopus

Abstract:

With the PDPA (Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) measurement technology, the probability distributions of particle impact and lift-off velocities on bed surface and the particle velocity distributions at different heights are detected in a wind tunnel. The results show that the probability distribution of impact and lift-off velocities of sand grains can be expressed by a log-normal function, and that of impact and lift-off angles complies with an exponential function. The mean impact angle is between 28 degrees and 39 degrees, and the mean lift-off angle ranges from 30 degrees to 44 degrees. The mean lift-off velocity is 0.81-0.9 times the mean impact velocity. The proportion of backward-impacting particles is 0.05-0.11, and that of backward-entrained particles ranges from 0.04 to 0.13. The probability distribution of particle horizontal velocity at 4 mm height is positive skew, the horizontal velocity of particles at 20 mm height varies widely, and the variation of the particle horizontal velocity at 80 mm height is less than that at 20 mm height. The probability distribution of particle vertical velocity at different heights can be described as a normal function.

Keyword:

particle velocity probability distribution windblown sand movement

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Kang LiQiang; Guo LieJin] Xian Jiaotong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Kang LiQiang; Liu Dayou] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Div Engn Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Xian Jiaotong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China.

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Source :

SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY

ISSN: 1672-1799

Year: 2008

Issue: 8

Volume: 51

Page: 986-1000

0 . 9 7 3

JCR@2008

1 . 4 1 3

JCR@2011

JCR Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 14

SCOPUS Cited Count: 14

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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