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Author:

Zeng FanGuang (Zeng FanGuang.) | Li Xin (Li Xin.) | Liu WeiHua (Liu WeiHua.) | Qiao ShuZhen (Qiao ShuZhen.) | Ma HuaLi (Ma HuaLi.) | Zhang Rui (Zhang Rui.) | Xia LianSheng (Xia LianSheng.) | Chen Yi (Chen Yi.) | Liu XingGuang (Liu XingGuang.) | Zhang Huang (Zhang Huang.)

Indexed by:

SCIE Scopus PKU

Abstract:

Carbon nanotube (CNT) films were grown on silicon wafers with and without a nickel layer (Si-CNT and Ni-CNT) via the pyrolysis of iron phthalocyanine. The nickel layer was prepared using the electroless plating method. To study the emission stability of Si-CNT and Ni-CNT cathodes during intense pulsed emission, emission characteristics were measured repeatedly with a diode structure using a Marx generator as a voltage source. For the peak values of the pulsed voltage, which were in the range between 1.62-1.66 MV (corresponding to electric field intensities between 11.57-11.85 V/mu m), the first cycle emission current was 109.4 A for Si-CNT and 180.5 A for Ni-CNT. By comparing the normalized emission currents of the Si-CNT and Ni-CNT cathodes, the improvement in the emission stability can be easily quantified. The number of emission cycles necessary for the peak current to decay from 100% to 50% increased from similar to 3 for Si-CNT to similar to 11 for a Ni-CNT film.

Keyword:

carbon nanotube improved emission stability intense pulsed emission nickel layer normalized current

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zeng FanGuang; Qiao ShuZhen; Ma HuaLi; Zhang Rui] Zhengzhou Inst Aeronaut Ind Management, Dept Math & Phys, Zhengzhou 450015, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li Xin; Liu WeiHua] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xia LianSheng; Chen Yi; Liu XingGuang; Zhang Huang] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Fluid Phys, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Zhengzhou Inst Aeronaut Ind Management, Dept Math & Phys, Zhengzhou 450015, Peoples R China.

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Source :

CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN

ISSN: 1001-6538

Year: 2011

Issue: 22

Volume: 56

Page: 2379-2382

1 . 3 2 1

JCR@2011

1 . 6 4 9

JCR@2016

JCR Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 11

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 16

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