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Author:

Chen, Xingxing (Chen, Xingxing.) | Liu, Jinjun (Liu, Jinjun.) | Song, Shuguang (Song, Shuguang.) | Ouyang, Shaodi (Ouyang, Shaodi.) | Wu, Hongda (Wu, Hongda.) | Yang, Yue (Yang, Yue.)

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Abstract:

It is considerable to reduce the computation load while keeping a good THD performance for the modular multilevel converter (MMC) with model predictive control (MPC). In this paper, the discrete-time mathematical model of MMC is derived and the output voltage ripples of the cascaded submodules (SMs) are analyzed in detail. Accordingly, a modified increased-levels MPC method A (IL-MPC-A) is proposed with 2N+1 ac-side output voltage levels. The computation load is significantly reduced without losing the harmonic circulating current suppression and capacitor voltage ripples compensation capabilities. In this method, the cost function minimization step and capacitor voltage sorting algorithm are combined to determine the optimal control option. In addition, to avoid the selection of weighting factors and further reduce the computation load as the increasing of the SM number, another modified IL-MPC-B is proposed by directly calculating the optimal ac-side output voltage level and arm summation voltage according to the discrete-time mathematical model. As a result, the ac-side output current and circulating current controls are decoupled. Furthermore, the capacitor voltages are balanced with a proposed control scheme by adjusting the circulating current reference. The effectiveness of the proposed MPC methods are verified by simulation and experimental results. IEEE

Keyword:

Capacitor voltage balancing Capacitor voltage ripple Circulating current controls Circulating current suppressions Compensation capability Computation loads Modular multi-level converters Output voltage ripple

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Xingxing]School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 12480 Xi'an, Shaanxi China 710049 (e-mail: xingxingchen@stu.xjtu.edu.cn)
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Jinjun]School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi China 710049 (e-mail: jjliu@mail.xjtu.edu.cn)
  • [ 3 ] [Song, Shuguang]School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong Univ, Xi'an, Shaanxi China 710049 (e-mail: shuguang.song.chine@gmail.com)
  • [ 4 ] [Ouyang, Shaodi]School Of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an China 710049 (e-mail: oysd1989@stu.xjtu.edu.cn)
  • [ 5 ] [Wu, Hongda]School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi China 710049 (e-mail: hongda@stu.xjtu.edu.cn)
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Yue]School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi China (e-mail: flyeryy@stu.xjtu.edu.cn)
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Xingxing]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Engn, State Key Lab Elect Insulat & Power Equipment, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Liu, Jinjun]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Engn, State Key Lab Elect Insulat & Power Equipment, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Song, Shuguang]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Engn, State Key Lab Elect Insulat & Power Equipment, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Ouyang, Shaodi]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Engn, State Key Lab Elect Insulat & Power Equipment, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Wu, Hongda]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Engn, State Key Lab Elect Insulat & Power Equipment, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Yang, Yue]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Engn, State Key Lab Elect Insulat & Power Equipment, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Chen, Xingxing]State Key Lab of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'An Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China;;

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Source :

IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics

ISSN: 0885-8993

Year: 2019

Issue: 8

Volume: 34

Page: 7310-7325

6 . 3 7 3

JCR@2019

6 . 1 5 3

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:83

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 13

SCOPUS Cited Count: 28

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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