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Author:

Yang Dang-guo (Yang Dang-guo.) | Sun Yan (Sun Yan.) | Zhang Zheng-yu (Zhang Zheng-yu.) | Wang Chao (Wang Chao.) | Zhu Wei-jun (Zhu Wei-jun.)

Indexed by:

SCIE EI Scopus

Abstract:

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present a novel method to design and manufacture rapid prototyping (RP) lightweight photopolymer-resin models for wind-tunnel tests. This method can ensure the structural configuration similarity considering model deformation under aerodynamic loads. Design/methodology/approach Photopolymer-resin based on RP technique was used to fabricate DLR-F4 models. Testing in a subsonic and transonic wind tunnel was carried out and the test results were compared to analyze performance predictions. Findings RP photopolymer-resin wind-tunnel models fabricated by the design methods yielded satisfactory aerodynamic performance. The methods can decrease the model's weight and prevent resonance occurrence among the models, wind-tunnel, and support system, shorten the processing period, and lead to decrease in manufacturing period and cost. Research limitations/implications Stiffness shortage of the thin components, such as wing tip, often leads to deformation occurrence under aerodynamic loads in transonic wind-tunnel tests, which has significant influence on aerodynamic characteristics of the test models. Therefore, model deformation should be taken into account in the design process. Originality/value This design and manufacture method, aerodynamic and structural combination design and structural optimization, can obtain RP lightweight photopolymer-resin wind-tunnel models for satisfactory aerodynamic performance, which makes RP techniques more practical for manufacturing transonic wind-tunnel test models, considering deformation induced by aerodynamic forces such as lift force. The methods also present an inexpensive way to test and evaluate preliminary aircraft designs, in both academia and industry.

Keyword:

Aerodynamics Deformation Design for assembly Manufacturing systems Model deformation Modelling Photopolymer-resin Rapid prototyping Resins Wind resistance Wind tunnel

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang Dang-guo] China Aerodynam Res & Dev Ctr, High Speed Aerodynam Res Inst, State Key Lab Aerodynam, Mianyang, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Sun Yan; Zhang Zheng-yu] China Aerodynam Res & Dev Ctr, State Key Lab Aerodynam, Mianyang, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang Chao] China Aerodynam Res & Dev Ctr, High Speed Aerodynam Res Inst, Mianyang, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhu Wei-jun] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mfg Syst Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • China Aerodynam Res & Dev Ctr, High Speed Aerodynam Res Inst, State Key Lab Aerodynam, Mianyang, Peoples R China.

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Source :

RAPID PROTOTYPING JOURNAL

ISSN: 1355-2546

Year: 2013

Issue: 1

Volume: 19

Page: 20-27

1 . 1 5 6

JCR@2013

3 . 0 9 9

JCR@2019

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:151

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 6

SCOPUS Cited Count: 10

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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