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Abstract:
Density wave oscillations (DWOs) of supercritical water in the parallel water wall channels of an ultra-supercritical circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler were investigated experimentally and numerically. The variation ranges are presented as follows: pressure from 23 MPa to 30 MPa, mass flow rate from 0.06 kg.s(-1) to 0.22 kg.s(-1), inlet water temperature from 200 degrees C to 370 degrees C. Wall temperatures increase rapidly after DWOs occur. As the period decreases, the flow departs significantly from the quasi-steady conditions and the penetration of the variation of the flow toward the wall is significantly reduced. A general calculation model based on the time-domain method was established to analyze DWOs in parallel channels. Four pulsation patterns were found during calculation, that is, pulseless oscillation, damped oscillation, self-sustaining periodic oscillation with constant amplitude, and divergent oscillation. The mechanism of DWOs was investigated through experimentally and numerically results. Results show that mass flow rate of each channel displays a reverse-phase pulsation during the oscillations. DWOs are intertube oscillations with a short period and small amplitude. Increases in inlet pressure drop coefficient or decreases in outlet pressure drop coefficient are conducive to system stability.
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APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
ISSN: 1359-4311
Year: 2020
Volume: 165
5 . 2 9 5
JCR@2020
5 . 2 9 5
JCR@2020
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:59
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 2
SCOPUS Cited Count: 20
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 4
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