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Author:

Guo, Wei (Guo, Wei.) | Zhang, Weile (Zhang, Weile.) | Mu, Pengcheng (Mu, Pengcheng.) | Gao, Feifei (Gao, Feifei.) | Lin, Hai (Lin, Hai.)

Indexed by:

SCIE Scopus EI

Abstract:

In this paper, we apply angle-domain Doppler compensation for high-mobility wideband massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) uplink communications. The time-varying multipath channel is considered between high-speed terminal and static base station (BS), where multiple Doppler frequency offsets (DFOs) are associated with distinct angle of departures (AoDs). With the aid of large-scale uniform linear array (ULA) at the transmitter, we design a beamforming network to generate multiple parallel beamforming branches, each transmitting signal pointing to one particular angle. Then, the transmitted signal in each branch will experience only one dominant DFO when passing over the time-varying channel, which can be easily compensated before transmission starts. We theoretically analyze the Doppler spread of the equivalent uplink channel after angle-domain Doppler compensation, which takes into account both the mainlobe and sidelobes of the transmit beam in each branch. It is seen that the channel time-variation can be effectively suppressed if the number of transmit antennas is sufficiently large. Interestingly, the asymptotic scaling law of channel variation is obtained, which shows that the Doppler spread is proportional to the maximum DFO and decreases approximately as 1/root M (M is the number of transmit antennas) when M is sufficiently large. The numerical results are provided to corroborate the proposed scheme.

Keyword:

angle domain Doppler spread High-mobility scaling law time-varying channel wideband massive MIMO

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guo, Wei] Xidian Univ, Sch Telecommun Engn, State Key Lab ISN, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Weile; Mu, Pengcheng] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Gao, Feifei] Tsinghua Univ, Inst Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Gao, Feifei] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Intelligent Technol & Syst, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Gao, Feifei] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Automat, Beijing Natl Res Ctr Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Lin, Hai] Osaka Prefecture Univ, Dept Elect & Informat Syst, Osaka 5998531, Japan
  • [ 7 ] [Guo, Wei]Xidian Univ, Sch Telecommun Engn, State Key Lab ISN, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Weile]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Mu, Pengcheng]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Gao, Feifei]Tsinghua Univ, Inst Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Gao, Feifei]Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Intelligent Technol & Syst, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Gao, Feifei]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Automat, Beijing Natl Res Ctr Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Lin, Hai]Osaka Prefecture Univ, Dept Elect & Informat Syst, Osaka 5998531, Japan

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhang, Weile]School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'An Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China;;

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS

ISSN: 1536-1276

Year: 2019

Issue: 6

Volume: 18

Page: 3177-3191

6 . 7 7 9

JCR@2019

7 . 0 1 6

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:93

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 30

SCOPUS Cited Count: 48

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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