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Author:

Liu, Zhan (Liu, Zhan.) | Yang, Xuqing (Yang, Xuqing.) | Jia, Wenguang (Jia, Wenguang.) | Li, Hailong (Li, Hailong.) | Yang, Xiaohu (Yang, Xiaohu.)

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Abstract:

The compressed carbon dioxide (CO2) energy storage (CCES) system has been attracting more and more attentions in recent years. The CCES system leads the way of green solutions to accommodating the intermittency of renewable power generation systems in a large-scale energy storage pattern. Particularly, the usage of CO2 as the working medium for CCES successfully offers a green solution to massive carbon capture and storage. This paper aims to further analyze the applicability and feasibility of a novel CCES system with the merit of efficiently and economically utilizing pressure energy and thermal energy. Thermodynamic and cost evaluation on the energy conversion cycle were carried out. Genetic algorithm was employed to perform multi-objective optimization on the novel energy conversion cycle with thermal energy storage towards maximizing exergy efficiency and economic profits. Results reveal that the net output power monotonously increases with turbine inlet temperature, but the unit product cost monotonously decreases with turbine inlet temperature. The multi-objective optimization recommends a 60.5% for the overall exergy efficiency and 0.23 $/kWh for the unit product cost. Moreover, scattered distribution of decision variables suggests always a higher outlet pressure for compressor. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Carbon capture Carbon dioxide Cost accounting Economic analysis Energy conversion Exergy Genetic algorithms Heat storage Multiobjective optimization Thermal energy

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Zhan]College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao; 266061, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Xuqing]College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao; 266061, China
  • [ 3 ] [Jia, Wenguang]College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao; 266061, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Hailong]School of Business, Society and Engineering, Mälardalen University, Västerås; 721 23, Sweden
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Xiaohu]School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Yang, Xiaohu]School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China;;

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Source :

Journal of Energy Storage

Year: 2020

Volume: 27

6 . 5 8 3

JCR@2020

6 . 5 8 3

JCR@2020

JCR Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 24

SCOPUS Cited Count: 94

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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