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Abstract:
Rectangular cavity filled with a non-Newtonian shear-thinning nanofluid was investigated considering varied fin geometry under a vertical magnetic field. Irreversibility and entropy generation mechanisms were investigated by finite element method. The effect of geometry parameter (a), Hartmann number (Ha), nanoparticles volume fraction (φ) and nanoparticles type (Fe3O4, CuO and Al2O3) on the Nusselt numbers, entropy generations and Bejan numbers were investigated by the response surface methodology (RSM). Increasing a leads to an increase in both local and average Nusselt numbers and increment in different terms of entropy generation, while it reduces the Bejan number. Fe3O4 nanoparticle shows the highest Nusselt number compared to other nanoparticles. RSM analysis revealed that a = 0.29 and φ = 0.04 are the optimized values for the goal of maximum Nusselt number and minimum Bejan number. © 2019, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary.
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Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
ISSN: 1388-6150
Year: 2020
Issue: 6
Volume: 139
Page: 3577-3588
4 . 6 2 6
JCR@2020
4 . 6 2 6
JCR@2020
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:70
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 6
SCOPUS Cited Count: 13
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 13