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Author:

Johnravindar, Davidraj (Johnravindar, Davidraj.) | Liang, Bobo (Liang, Bobo.) | Fu, Rongzhan (Fu, Rongzhan.) | Luo, Gang (Luo, Gang.) | Meruvu, Haritha (Meruvu, Haritha.) | Yang, Shuming (Yang, Shuming.) | Yuan, Bo (Yuan, Bo.) | Fei, Qiang (Fei, Qiang.)

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Abstract:

Granular activated carbon (GAC) as an economic and robust amorphous material could facilitate the syntrophic metabolism of acetogenesis and methanogenesis during anaerobic digestion of post-consumer substrates. In this study, influences of supplementing GAC on anaerobic co-digestion of brewery waste activated sludge and food waste for the production of methane were investigated by analysing the VFA production, ammonia concentration, pH, oxidation reduction potential, and electrical conductivity. Our data showed that a 45% increase in methane production with adding 1.5% (g/g) GAC was achieved. The maximum amount of 478 mL CH4/g volatile solids (VS)added was recorded along with 64% VS removal efficiency under a high ammonia concentration of 1420 mg L−1. Moreover, the analysis of scanning electron microscopy exhibited the formation of biofilms with the supplement of GAC. Our results elucidate that GAC evidently enriched activities of hydrolysis and acetogenesis and enhanced the electron transfer efficiency for methanogenesis, which improved the production of methane significantly. Our results also demonstrate that the supplementation of GAC is an efficient method for the enhancement of biogas production from post-consumer wastes. © 2020

Keyword:

Acidification Activated carbon Ammonia Amorphous materials Anaerobic digestion Efficiency Electron transitions Food waste Granular materials Methane Redox reactions Scanning electron microscopy Sludge digestion Substrates

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Johnravindar, Davidraj]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liang, Bobo]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Fu, Rongzhan]School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710069, China
  • [ 4 ] [Luo, Gang]Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai; 200433, China
  • [ 5 ] [Meruvu, Haritha]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Shuming]State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 7 ] [Yuan, Bo]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 8 ] [Fei, Qiang]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; Shaanxi; 710049, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Energy Chemical Process Intensification, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Fei, Qiang]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

Biomass and Bioenergy

ISSN: 0961-9534

Year: 2020

Volume: 136

5 . 0 6 1

JCR@2020

5 . 0 6 1

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:68

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 23

SCOPUS Cited Count: 58

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 10

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