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In comparison to various power generating devices/energy conversion systems, solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has received much attention due to its remarkable efficiency, reliability and low pollution. Modified pechini method is used to synthesize La0.7Sr0.3Ti0.1Fe0.6Ni0.3O3-δ (LSTFN) perovskite material and is utilized as cathode and anode for intermediate-temperature symmetrical solid oxide fuel cell (IT-SSOFC). The X-ray diffractometer (XRD) patterns reveals perovskite cubic structure with single phase for LSTFN. The maximum conductivity ~318 Scm−1 is obtained for LSTFN in air at a temperature of 700 °C, but is decreased with further increase in temperature due to small polaron mechanism. However, the conductivity is enhanced up to ~1.1 Scm−1 at the same temperature in the presence of dry H2, being capable to be utilized both as anode and cathode. Low polarization resistance (Rp) ~0.047 (with air) and 0.201Ωcm2 (with dry H2) is exhibited by as prepared perovskite material at a temperature of 800 °C. The fabricated symmetrical cell maintains good stability with no apparent degradation during the tested hours ~300 in air and ~100 with dry H2. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
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Journal of Power Sources
ISSN: 0378-7753
Year: 2020
Volume: 472
9 . 1 2 7
JCR@2020
9 . 1 2 7
JCR@2020
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:59
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 19
SCOPUS Cited Count: 55
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 7
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