Air　pollution　bulks　large　in　environmental　protection　initiatives　in　China　in　these　years.　The　increasing　emissions　of　VOCs,　fume,　ash,　sulfides,　nitrifying　materials,　sulfur　dioxide,　PmM2.5　and　PM10　are　damaging　the　atmospheric　ecology　and　affecting　people＇s　life　and　social　development.　The　root　cause　is　that　under　the　government-dominated　governance　of　pollution　control,　a　relevant　legal　system　is　absent　and　legislation　in　this　aspect　seems　reaching　nowhere.　In　this　regard,　the　central　government　of　China　has　established　the　foundation　of　the　legislation　directions,　objectives,　principles　and　basic　policies,　and　to　establish　an　elaborate　legal　system　for　air　pollution　control　is　the　key　to　control　air　pollution　in　a　scientific　manner.　©　Published　under　licence　by　IOP　Publishing　Ltd.