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Author:

Ahmad, Iqbal (Ahmad, Iqbal.) | Shah, Syed Mujtaba (Shah, Syed Mujtaba.) | Zafar, Muhammad Nadeem (Zafar, Muhammad Nadeem.) | Ashiq, Muhammad Naeem (Ashiq, Muhammad Naeem.) | Tang, Wei (Tang, Wei.) | Jabeen, Uzma (Jabeen, Uzma.)

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Abstract:

Ferrites are materials of interest due to their broad applications in high technological devices and a lot of research has been focused to synthesize new ferrites. In this regard, an effort has been devoted to synthesize spinel Pr–Ni co-substituted strontium ferrites with a nominal formula of Sr1-xPrxFe2-yNiyO4 (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1, 0.0 ≤ y ≤ 1.0). The cubic structure of pure and Pr–Ni co-substituted strontium ferrite samples calcinated at 1073 K for 3 h has been confirmed through X-ray diffraction (XRD). Average sizes of crystallites (18–25 nm) have been estimated from XRD analysis and nanometer particle sizes of synthesized ferrites have been further verified by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). SEM results have also shown that particles are mostly agglomerated and all the samples possess porosity. It has been observed that at 298 K, the values of resistivity (ρ) increase, while that of AC conductivity, dielectric loss, and dielectric constants decrease with increasing amounts of Pr3+ and Ni2+ ions. The values of dielectric parameters initially decrease with frequency and later become constant and can be explained on the basis of dielectric polarization. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) studies show that the charge transport phenomenon in ferrite materials is mainly controlled via grain boundaries. Overall, synthesized ferrite materials own enhanced resistivity values in the range of 1.38 × 109–1.94 × 109 Ω cm and minimum dielectric losses, which makes them suitable candidates for high frequency devices applications. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.

Keyword:

Carrier transport Cobalt compounds Crystallites Dielectric devices Dielectric losses Dielectric materials Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Ferrite Ferrites Grain boundaries Iron compounds Nickel compounds Nickel metallography Particle size analysis Praseodymium compounds Scanning electron microscopy Strontium Strontium compounds Transport properties X ray diffraction

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ahmad, Iqbal]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ahmad, Iqbal]Department of Chemistry, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad; 44000, Pakistan
  • [ 3 ] [Shah, Syed Mujtaba]Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad; 45320, Pakistan
  • [ 4 ] [Zafar, Muhammad Nadeem]Department of Chemistry, University of Gujrat, Gujrat; 50700, Pakistan
  • [ 5 ] [Ashiq, Muhammad Naeem]Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan; 60880, Pakistan
  • [ 6 ] [Tang, Wei]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
  • [ 7 ] [Jabeen, Uzma]Faculty of Basic Sciences, Sardar Bahadur Khan Women's University Quetta, 87300, Pakistan

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Ahmad, Iqbal]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China;;[Ahmad, Iqbal]Department of Chemistry, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad; 44000, Pakistan;;

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Source :

Ceramics International

ISSN: 0272-8842

Year: 2021

Issue: 3

Volume: 47

Page: 3760-3771

4 . 5 2 7

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:36

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 11

SCOPUS Cited Count: 38

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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