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Abstract:
Surface aluminizing technology is a cost-effective method which can improve the high-temperature steam oxidation resistance of substrate alloys without worsening their mechanical performance. Aluminide coatings were obtained on P92 steel surface by low-temperature pack cementation and vapor aluminizing process. The oxidation behavior of the aluminide coatings in saturated steam at 650 was investigated by oxidation weight increase method, SEM together with XRD analysis. Results show that the P92 steel has a poor oxidation resistance. A double-layered oxide scales consisting of nodular-typed Fe-rich outer layer and FeCr2O4 inner layer formed on P92, and the outer Fe-rich oxide film begin to peel off after 300 h. As for low-temperature pack cementation aluminizing, a thin β-FeAl layer grows on P92 steel, and an extremely thin (2O3 scale forms on β-FeAl layer. A single Fe3Al layer forms after vapor aluminizing. A mixed oxides conpose of an outer Fe3O4 +Fe2O3 of about 1.3 μm and an inner Al2O3 scale after 500 h oxidation. Aluminide coatings prepared on P92 steel through both low-temperature pack cementation and vapor aluminizing process can improve the steam oxidation resistance of P92 steel significantly. © 2020, Editorial Office of CHINA SURFACE ENGINEERING. All right reserved.
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China Surface Engineering
ISSN: 1007-9289
Year: 2020
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Page: 111-120
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 3
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 15
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