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Author:

Wang Jian (Wang Jian.) | Zhu Zhan-Fang (Zhu Zhan-Fang.) | Liu Fu-Qiang (Liu Fu-Qiang.) | Liu Cun (Liu Cun.) | Ou-Yang Ai-Mei (Ou-Yang Ai-Mei.) | Chen Wei-Wei (Chen Wei-Wei.) | Wang En-Guo (Wang En-Guo.) | Wang Xi-Ming (Wang Xi-Ming.)

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Abstract:

Earlobe crease (ELC) has been considered as a skin sign of atherosclerosis, and its pathophysiological mechanism is still unclear. Our study aims to test the hypothesis that ELC patients with lower serum levels of the age-suppressing hormone Klotho, which is not only associated with premature aging but also with endothelial dysfunction, may be associated with atherosclerosis.A total of 135 patients aged 40-68 years underwent coronary angiography. According to the presence or absence of coronary heart disease (CAD) and ELC, they were divided into three groups: CAD group and ELC group (ELC group, n = 45); no ELC group (non-ELC group, n = 45). There was no ELC or CAD in the control group (control group, n = 45). Serum Klotho concentration was obtained by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).The Klotho level in the ELC group was 365.6 ± 38.1 pg/mL, while the Klotho level in the non-ELC group was 568.8 ± 44.9 pg/mL. It is worth noting that the Klotho level of the ELC group was significantly lower than that of the non-ELC group (P < 0.001). The serum Klotho level of the control group was higher than that of the non-ELC group (593.3±45.3 vs 568.8±44.9 pg/mL, P = 0.702), but the difference was not statistically significant. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the Klotho level is a parameter that affects the appearance of ELC.Serum Klotho levels were considerably lower in patients with ELC. We concluded that the perturbations of Klotho in patients might be associated with ELC and with CAD.

Keyword:

atherosclerosis earlobe crease Klotho premature aging

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang Jian]Department of Radiology, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250013, People's Republic of China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhu Zhan-Fang]Department of Internal Medicine, The Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, People's Republic of China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu Fu-Qiang]Department of Cardiovascular, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, People's Republic of China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu Cun]Department of Ultrasound, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250013, People's Republic of China
  • [ 5 ] [Ou-Yang Ai-Mei]Department of Radiology, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250013, People's Republic of China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen Wei-Wei]Department of Radiology, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250013, People's Republic of China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang En-Guo]Department of Radiology, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250013, People's Republic of China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang Xi-Ming]Department of Radiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, People's Republic of China

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Source :

International journal of general medicine

ISSN: 1178-7074

Year: 2021

Volume: 14

2 . 4 6 6

JCR@2020

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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