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Author:

Tong, Zi-Xiang (Tong, Zi-Xiang.) | Li, Ming-Jia (Li, Ming-Jia.) | Ding, Yuan (Ding, Yuan.)

Indexed by:

SCIE EI Scopus Web of Science

Abstract:

Both the heat transfer and the flow resistance are important for the design of heat transfer enhancement techniques. The field synergy principle of velocity and temperature has been widely used in the optimization of convective heat transfer processes, but the field synergy principle for flow resistance is still lacking. In this work, a field synergy principle between velocity and pressure is derived for the flow resistance. The derivation of the principle is based on the divergence theorem. The differential equations are used to clarify the physical meaning of the principle. The analysis demonstrates that the negative of the integral of the product of velocity and total pressure gradient equals the pumping power of the flow. Therefore, the principle states that the better the synergy of velocity and total pressure fields, which means smaller intersection angle between velocity and total pressure gradient, the lower the pumping power consumed. The static pressure can also be used in the principle when the change of the flow rate of dynamic pressure is insignificant. Numerical examples are used to validate the principle. This study indicates that the synergy among velocity, temperature, and pressure fields is important for the design of high-efficiency heat transfer enhancement techniques.

Keyword:

field synergy principle flow resistance heat exchanger heat transfer enhancement pressure drop pumping power

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Tong, Zi-Xiang]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Human Settlements & Civil Engn, 28 Xianning West Rd, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Ming-Jia]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Thermofluid Sci & Engn, Minist Educ, 28 Xianning West Rd, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ding, Yuan]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Thermofluid Sci & Engn, Minist Educ, 28 Xianning West Rd, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • M.-J. Li;;Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Energy & Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, No. 28 XianningWest Road, Xi'an, 710049, China;;email: mjli1990@xjtu.edu.cn;;

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Source :

JOURNAL OF ENHANCED HEAT TRANSFER

ISSN: 1065-5131

Year: 2022

Issue: 1

Volume: 29

Page: 55-73

1 . 4 0 6

JCR@2019

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:7

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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