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Author:

Yang, Yule (Yang, Yule.) | Jing, Ruiyi (Jing, Ruiyi.) | Wang, Juanjuan (Wang, Juanjuan.) | Lu, Xu (Lu, Xu.) | Du, Hongliang (Du, Hongliang.) | Jin, Li (Jin, Li.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE Engineering Village

Abstract:

In this study, we developed a novel (Sr1/3Nb2/3)4+ complex ion dopant to tailor the electrostrain and energy-storage properties of (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 (BNT)-based ferroelectric ceramics. The chemical formula of the investigated system is [0.93(Bi0.51Na0.5)0.07Ba)]Ti1-x(Sr1/3Nb2/3)xO3, where x = 0.0025, 0.005, 0.0075, and 0.01. The crystal structures, microstructures, and dielectric/ferroelectric/electrostrictive/energy-storage properties of the ceramics synthesized by a solid-state reaction method were thoroughly investigated. For the x = 0.01 composition, an ultrahigh electrostrain of 0.59 % was achieved under an electric field of 130 kV/cm. The strain response of this composition increased progressively with increasing temperature from 30 to 150 °C while maintaining good symmetry. Interestingly, the electrostrictive coefficient Q33 was shown to be strongly temperature-sensitive. The Q33 value was 0.018 m4/C2 at 30 °C and increased dramatically as the temperature increased, reaching a maximum value of 0.0378 m4/C2 at 150 °C. Furthermore, under a relatively modest electric field of 100 kV/cm, a high recoverable energy-storage density of 1.36 J/cm3 was obtained for the x = 0.0075 composition. These findings demonstrate that the addition of (Sr1/3Nb2/3)4+ complex ions can effectively tailor the electrostrain and energy storage properties of BNT-based ceramics. Moreover, the doping ion design principle can be applied to other BNT-based ferroelectrics, with potential for dramatic improvements in electrostrain and energy storage properties. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.

Keyword:

Barium titanate Bismuth compounds Electric fields Energy storage Ferroelectric ceramics Ferroelectricity Ions Sodium compounds Solid state reactions Titanium oxides

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, Yule]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an; 710048, China
  • [ 2 ] [Jing, Ruiyi]Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education & International Center for Dielectric Research, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Juanjuan]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an; 710048, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lu, Xu]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an; 710048, China
  • [ 5 ] [Du, Hongliang]Multifunctional Electronic Ceramics Laboratory, College of Engineering, Xi'an International University, Xi'an; 710077, China
  • [ 6 ] [Jin, Li]Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education & International Center for Dielectric Research, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 7 ] [Yang, Yule]Xian Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Xian 710048, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Juanjuan]Xian Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Xian 710048, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Lu, Xu]Xian Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Xian 710048, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Jing, Ruiyi]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Key Lab Minist Educ & Int Ctr Dielect Res, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Jin, Li]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Key Lab Minist Educ & Int Ctr Dielect Res, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Du, Hongliang]Xian Int Univ, Coll Engn, Multifunct Elect Ceram Lab, Xian 710077, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Wang, J.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, China;;[Wang, J.]Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, China;;

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Source :

Ceramics International

ISSN: 0272-8842

Year: 2022

Issue: 16

Volume: 48

Page: 23975-23982

4 . 5 2 7

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:7

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 21

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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