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Author:

Yang, Weijie (Yang, Weijie.) | Zhou, Feng (Zhou, Feng.) | Xu, Bo (Xu, Bo.) | Hong, Yunfei (Hong, Yunfei.) | Ding, Xiangdong (Ding, Xiangdong.) | Sun, Jun (Sun, Jun.) | Liu, Jefferson Zhe (Liu, Jefferson Zhe.) | Zheng, Changxi (Zheng, Changxi.) | Deng, Junkai (Deng, Junkai.)

Indexed by:

EI SCIE Scopus Engineering Village

Abstract:

The interfacial adhesion of contacting pairs between two adjacent layers of 2D van der Waals (vdW) layered materials and between 2D materials and their supporting substrates are essential for manipulating 2D materials and constructing functional 2D materials incorporated devices. Here, the interfacial adhesion forces and energies of various contacting pairs involving 2D materials and their underlying physical mechanisms are investigated by combining atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The distinct adhesion forces are verified by selecting various contacting pairs between a bare or graphene-coated Si tip and tungsten disulfide (WS2) or graphene as the 2D materials. When using the bare Si tip, the adhesion forces between tip and monolayer WS2 or bilayer WS2 are determined as 32.07 nN or 38.20 nN, respectively. The adhesion forces between the graphene-coated Si tip and monolayer WS2 or graphene are 14.80 nN or 12.28 nN, respectively. Furthermore, the in-depth density functional theory (DFT) calculation results indicate that a distinctly different charge transfer contributes to the different magnitude of the adhesion forces. Our findings demonstrate that the interfacial interaction is an intrinsic property and critically dependent on the type of 2D materials, suggesting a potential strategy for distinguishing 2D materials by adhesion forces. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Adhesion Charge transfer Density functional theory Graphene Molybdenum compounds Monolayers Silicon compounds Sulfur compounds Tungsten compounds Van der Waals forces

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, Weijie]State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou, Feng]State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xu, Bo]State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 4 ] [Hong, Yunfei]State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 5 ] [Ding, Xiangdong]State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 6 ] [Sun, Jun]State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, Jefferson Zhe]Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville; VIC; 3010, Australia
  • [ 8 ] [Zheng, Changxi]Key Laboratory for Quantum Materials of Zhejiang Province, Department of Physics, School of Science, Westlake University, 18 Shilongshan Road, Hangzhou; Zhejiang Province; 310024, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zheng, Changxi]Institute of Natural Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, 18 Shilongshan Road, Hangzhou; Zhejiang Province; 310024, China
  • [ 10 ] [Deng, Junkai]State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 11 ] [Yang, Weijie]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Zhou, Feng]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Xu, Bo]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Hong, Yunfei]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Ding, Xiangdong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Sun, Jun]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Deng, Junkai]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Liu, Jefferson Zhe]Univ Melbourne, Dept Mech Engn, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
  • [ 19 ] [Zheng, Changxi]Westlake Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Key Lab Quantum Mat Zhejiang Prov, 18 Shilongshan Rd, Hangzhou 310024, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 20 ] [Zheng, Changxi]Westlake Inst Adv Study, Inst Nat Sci, 18 Shilongshan Rd, Hangzhou 310024, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zheng, C.]Key Laboratory for Quantum Materials of Zhejiang Province, 18 Shilongshan Road, China;;

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Source :

Applied Surface Science

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2022

Volume: 598

6 . 7 0 7

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:7

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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