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Author:

Li, Qizheng (Li, Qizheng.) | He, Yijin (He, Yijin.) | Tan, Shaobo (Tan, Shaobo.) | Zhu, Bofeng (Zhu, Bofeng.) | Zhang, Xiao (Zhang, Xiao.) | Zhang, Zhicheng (Zhang, Zhicheng.)

Indexed by:

EI SCIE Scopus Engineering Village

Abstract:

Dielectric elastomers (DEs) are one of the optimal artificial muscle candidates and featured for their light weight, fast response, and large stroke. However, high operating voltage and prestrain processing are hindering their practical applications. In this work, a remarkable dielectric elastomer, vinyl chloride and ethylene copolymer (P(VC-E)), is developed by a novel strategy of main chain dipole manipulation, which tackles the contradiction between the large permittivity, low modulus, and high breakdown strength. The synthesis of polymer is conducted by a controlled reduction of poly(vinyl chloride), and the chemical composition and glass transition temperature of resultant DE can be simply tuned by varying the reductant dosage. It is found that P(VC-E) bearing 40 mol% vinyl chloride exhibits the highest breakdown strength (85 MV m−1) among high-k (>10) DEs, and much larger strain (38% in the thickness) at 1 kV than DEs without prestrain. Moreover, the actuator fabricated from P(VC-E) demonstrates superior cyclical operability under a relatively low voltage (450 V) and an extremely long lifetime. The facile material preparation and device fabrication present the significant potential of material scaled-up and device production at a low cost, providing a new pathway for DEs in flexible actuator applications. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Actuators Chlorine compounds Elastomers Electric breakdown Ethylene Glass transition Muscle Plastics Polyvinyl chlorides

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Qizheng]Department of Applied Chemistry, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [He, Yijin]Department of Applied Chemistry, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Tan, Shaobo]Department of Applied Chemistry, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhu, Bofeng]National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vessel Integrated Power System, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan; 430034, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Xiao]National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vessel Integrated Power System, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan; 430034, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Zhicheng]Department of Applied Chemistry, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Qizheng]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Dept Appl Chem, Xian Key Lab Sustainable Energy Mat Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [He, Yijin]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Dept Appl Chem, Xian Key Lab Sustainable Energy Mat Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Tan, Shaobo]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Dept Appl Chem, Xian Key Lab Sustainable Energy Mat Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhang, Zhicheng]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem, Dept Appl Chem, Xian Key Lab Sustainable Energy Mat Chem, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Zhu, Bofeng]Naval Univ Engn, Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol Vessel Integrated Powe, Wuhan 430034, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Zhang, Xiao]Naval Univ Engn, Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol Vessel Integrated Powe, Wuhan 430034, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhang, X.]National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vessel Integrated Power System, China;;

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Source :

Chemical Engineering Journal

ISSN: 1385-8947

Year: 2022

Volume: 441

1 3 . 2 7 3

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:7

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 18

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 11

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