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To gain an in-depth understanding of AAEMs (alkali and alkaline earth metals) transformation during biomass gasification, a fixed-bed reactor is built to simulate the CO2 gasification at 500–900 °C. The influences of biomass species, gasification temperature, and particle size are examined. The results show that the AAEMs release follow a sequence of candlenut wood > wheat straw > corn stalk. The alkali metals mainly appear as water-soluble inorganic salts and the contents are more than 80%. K mainly occurs as KCl and KClO4. At higher temperatures, K could combine with Al and Si to form K(AlSi3)O8. For candlenut wood, a bigger particle size is beneficial to the transformation of water-soluble K to organic K. For candlenut wood with centimeter-scale, K mainly occurs as organic K in the biochar during 600–700 °C. When the gasification is carried out at 700 °C, K concentrates at the center and its content is even higher than that on the outer surface. While for biochar samples obtained from gasification at 600 and 900 °C, the K content at the center is lower than that on the outer surface due to the continuous outward transformation of K from the central biochar. © 2022 Energy Institute
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Journal of the Energy Institute
ISSN: 1743-9671
Year: 2022
Volume: 103
Page: 117-127
6 . 1 8 6
JCR@2020
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:7
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 17
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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