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Author:

Zhou, Dongdong (Zhou, Dongdong.) | Liu, Xiufang (Liu, Xiufang.) | Yang, Song (Yang, Song.) | Hou, Yu (Hou, Yu.) | Zhong, Xin (Zhong, Xin.)

Indexed by:

EI SCIE Scopus Engineering Village

Abstract:

Droplet collision is common in nature and industrial processes, while understanding of the phenomena at high Weber numbers is not as comprehensive as the one at low Weber numbers. We experimentally investigate the collision dynamics of two droplets at high We ranging from 200 to 2000 by adopting pure water and pure ethanol droplets. Four distinct droplet collision regimes in the order of increasing deformation and fragmentation are reflection separation, finger separation, stretching separation and splashing. Due to the larger inertia force and lower viscous force, water droplet collision is easier to form finger separation and splashing regimes than ethanol droplets under the same We. The reinforcement of viscous force and surface tension weakens droplet deformation and fragmentation, and further changes droplet collision regime. Due to the viscous dissipation ratio of droplet at the maximum spread moment as a function of Ohnesorge number (Oh), the model of the maximum spread factor of coalesced droplet is different under various Oh. For a low Oh, a new formula of the maximum spread factor is proposed by optimizing the maximum spread time in the viscous dissipation model based on energy conservation, which agrees well with the experiment. For a high Oh, the formula of the maximum spread factor is developed by using the viscous dissipation ratio, and it is consistent with the experiment as the viscous dissipation ratio is 0.8. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Deformation Drop breakup Ethanol Separation Viscous flow

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhou, Dongdong]State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou, Dongdong]Division of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Xiufang]State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Xiufang]Division of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Song]State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Song]Division of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 7 ] [Hou, Yu]State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 8 ] [Hou, Yu]Division of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhong, Xin]State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhong, Xin]Division of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi; 710049, China
  • [ 11 ] [Zhou, Dongdong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Liu, Xiufang]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Yang, Song]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Hou, Yu]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Zhong, Xin]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Zhou, Dongdong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Div Refrigerat & Cryogen Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Liu, Xiufang]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Div Refrigerat & Cryogen Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Yang, Song]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Div Refrigerat & Cryogen Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 19 ] [Hou, Yu]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Div Refrigerat & Cryogen Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 20 ] [Zhong, Xin]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Div Refrigerat & Cryogen Engn, Shaanxi 710049, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhong, X.]State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, China;;

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Source :

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects

ISSN: 0927-7757

Year: 2022

Volume: 655

4 . 5 3 9

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:6

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 9

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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