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Author:

Yu, Shilin (Yu, Shilin.) | Lv, Zhaomin (Lv, Zhaomin.) | Miao, Yang (Miao, Yang.) | Xiong, Xiaohe (Xiong, Xiaohe.) | Tan, Houzhang (Tan, Houzhang.)

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EI SCIE Scopus Engineering Village

Abstract:

The NO heterogeneous reduction by char is one of the most prominent options to control NOx emissions from coal-fired power plants. Experiments on the char-NO heterogeneous reaction were carried out in an electrically heated fixed-bed reactor to investigate the effect of temperature, type of char, pretreatment method, additives and reaction atmosphere on the NO reduction capacity of char. The results showed that temperature plays a crucial role in the NO reduction by different char. The kinetic analysis showed that char-NO heterogeneous reaction is controlled by chemical kinetic below Tt and by diffusion kinetic above Tt. The value of transition temperature Tt depends on the types of char and ranges from 600 °C to 800 °C. The synergistic effect of specific surface area, mineral abundance and reactivity combine to result in the reduction efficiencies of different char. Oxygen has a promoting effect on the char-NO heterogeneous reaction, and the oxygen content of the promoting peak moves to low oxygen content with increasing temperature. At 1050 °C, the denitrification efficiency at 0.25% O2 content is 12.7% higher than that under oxygen-free conditions. At high temperatures, the promotion of the char-NO heterogeneous reaction by CO and the inhibition of the reaction by CH4 were more obvious. © 2022 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia.

Keyword:

Additives Atmospheric temperature Chemical analysis Chemical reactors Coal Coal fired power plant Efficiency Fossil fuel power plants Kinetics Oxygen Reduction

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yu, Shilin]MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, Xian, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lv, Zhaomin]MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, Xian, China
  • [ 3 ] [Miao, Yang]Shaanxi Energy Saving Center, Shaanxi, Xian, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xiong, Xiaohe]MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, Xian, China
  • [ 5 ] [Tan, Houzhang]MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, Xian, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • S. Yu;;MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xian, Shaanxi, China;;email: hzt@mail.xjtu.edu.cn;;

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Source :

Thermal Science

ISSN: 0354-9836

Year: 2022

Issue: 5

Volume: 26

Page: 4147-4156

1 . 5 7 4

JCR@2019

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:7

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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