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Author:

Chang, Peiju (Chang, Peiju.) | Zhang, Jiangshe (Zhang, Jiangshe.) | Hu, Junying (Hu, Junying.) | Song, Zengjie (Song, Zengjie.)

Indexed by:

SCIE EI Scopus

Abstract:

Deep learning has become one of very important machine learning methods in image classification, but most of them require a long training time to solve a non-convex optimization problem. In comparison, the training of extreme learning machine (ELM) is very simple, fast and effective. In order to combine the advantages of both methods, many researchers have tried to introduce ELM to deep architectures (Kasun et al. in IEEE Intell Syst 28:31-34, 2013; Yu et al. in Neurocomputing 149:308-315, 2015; Tissera and McDonnell in Neurocomputing 174:42-49, 2016 and in: Proceedings of ELM-2014, vol 1, Proceedings in adaptation, learning and optimization, vol 3, 2016; Junying et al. in Neurocomputing 171:63-72, 2016; Uzair et al. in Neural Comput Appl, 2015) to solve unsupervised learning and supervised learning problems. In this paper, we propose a new deep neural network based on ELM called discriminative deep ELM (DDELM) to address the semi-supervised learning problems in image classification. The proposed deep architecture consists of several stacked unsupervised ELMs and an additional label layer on the top layer of the stacked model. Experiments on three standard image data show that DDELM outperforms both representative semi-supervised learning algorithms and existing deep architectures such as DCNN in terms of accuracy and training time.

Keyword:

Deep learning ELM Image classification Semi-supervised learning

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chang, Peiju; Zhang, Jiangshe; Hu, Junying; Song, Zengjie] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chang, Peiju]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Jiangshe]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Hu, Junying]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Song, Zengjie]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.

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Source :

NEURAL PROCESSING LETTERS

ISSN: 1370-4621

Year: 2018

Issue: 1

Volume: 48

Page: 375-388

2 . 5 9 1

JCR@2018

2 . 9 0 8

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:114

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 11

SCOPUS Cited Count: 12

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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