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Abstract:
The objective of this paper is to determine arcing contact gap of a 126-kV horseshoe-type bipolar axial magnetic field vacuum interrupter. Drawn arc experiments were carried out in a demountable vacuum. Experimental current ranged from 12-to 40-kA rms. Based on the vacuum arc behavior, minimum arcing contact gap D-1 and maximum arcing contact gap D-2 were defined. When average opening speed within 20 mm (v(1)) was 1.9, 2.3, and 2.6 m/s, D-1 was determined as 15.3, 16.8, and 14.3 mm, respectively. In addition, D-1 reflected a peak effect with v1. When average opening speed within 40 mm (v(2)) was 2.6, 2.7, and 2.8 m/s, D-2 was determined as 38.5, 36.7, and 36.1 mm, respectively. Uncontrollable arc mode appeared when current was higher than 32 kA with arc duration of 9 ms. The critical contact gap to avoid uncontrollable arc mode decreased as a liner function of arc current. Based on the experimental results, quantitative design method of three-interval opening velocity for the 126-kV horseshoe-type vacuum circuit breaker was proposed. For short-circuit current interruption test duty T100s, lower limit value of v(1) and upper limit value of v(2) were determined as 2.5 and 2.9 m/s with a prospective minimum arcing time of 7 ms.
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IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
ISSN: 0093-3813
Year: 2018
Issue: 10
Volume: 46
Page: 3713-3721
1 . 3 2 5
JCR@2018
1 . 2 2 2
JCR@2020
ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;
ESI HC Threshold:103
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 3
SCOPUS Cited Count: 10
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 11
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