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Author:

Wu, Liying (Wu, Liying.) | Wang, Xiaoli (Wang, Xiaoli.) | Wang, Jimmy H. (Wang, Jimmy H..) | Guo, Ruyan (Guo, Ruyan.) | Bhalla, Amar S. (Bhalla, Amar S..)

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SCIE EI Scopus

Abstract:

The (1 - x)BaTiO3-x(Bi3/4Na1/4)(Mg1/4Ti3/4)O-3 (0.2 a parts per thousand currency sign x a parts per thousand currency sign 0.9) ceramics were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction route. Their dielectric properties were found to follow a modified Curie-Weiss law and an empirical Lorenz-type relation in respective temperature regions. Their dielectric relaxation times fit well with the Vogel-Fulcher relation for x = 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4. For x = 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, and 0.8, however, the fitting curves of Vogel-Fulcher relation showed certain deviation from the experimental data. Based on the theoretical treatment of Landau-Ginsburg-Devonshire theory, an approximate treatment of the E-field dependence of the permittivity was adopted and found to describe well the field dependence of the permittivity for x = 0.3 at temperatures equal to and below T (m) (temperature of maximum dielectric permittivity). A combined Langevin-type expression used in the present work appears to give a good account for the field dependence of the permittivity, assuming polar regions are of a statistical cluster size. For polar clusters of linear dimension L similar to 4-8 nm for instance, the fitted values of polarization are in the range of P similar to 6.2-9.8 mu C/cm(2).

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Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Liying; Wang, Xiaoli] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Mat Phys, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Jimmy H.; Guo, Ruyan; Bhalla, Amar S.] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Mat Phys, Xian 710049, Peoples R China.

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Source :

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE

ISSN: 0022-2461

Year: 2009

Issue: 19

Volume: 44

Page: 5420-5427

1 . 4 7 1

JCR@2009

4 . 2 2 0

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 4

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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