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Abstract:
Phase transition can profoundly influence the electrochemical performances of cathode materials for lithium ion batteries. The intricate phase transitions upon electrochemical cycling constrain the high-rate performances of the LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode. The formation of the rocksalt-like phase causes the diffusion of Li ions asymmetric in the lithiation and delithiation reactions. The evolution of multiple cubic phases results in poor diffusivity of Li ions in the LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4. High-resolution XRD scans on the chemically delithiated samples reveal that the intricate phase transitions are effectively suppressed in Cr-doped LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4. The suppression of phase transitions not only enhances the Li ions' diffusivity inside the lattice, but also stabilizes the charge transfer interfaces by reducing lattice mismatch and alleviating structural stress during the lithiation and delithiation. Consequently, the improvement on structure evolution endows the LiNi(0.5)Mn(1.5)O(4 )with enhanced diffusion coefficient of Li ions, larger accessible capacity, and improved Coulombic efficiency.
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JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
ISSN: 1932-7447
Year: 2018
Issue: 44
Volume: 122
Page: 25229-25236
4 . 3 0 9
JCR@2018
4 . 1 2 6
JCR@2020
ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;
ESI HC Threshold:103
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 5
SCOPUS Cited Count: 16
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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