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Author:

Chen, J. (Chen, J..) | Wang, X. (Wang, X..) | Wang, Y. (Wang, Y..) | Huang, H. (Huang, H..)

Indexed by:

SCIE EI Scopus

Abstract:

A computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-based method combined with water chemistry and electrochemical reaction calculation is developed to investigate the effect of fluid flow on carbon dioxide corrosion in an elbow. The mass transfer of reactants and products influenced by flow during corrosion is revealed visually by distribution of main species concentration. The results show that the distributions of main species concentration and corrosion rate on the bare steel surface are in good accordance with the distribution of flow velocity. The maximum corrosion rate appears at the entrance on inner side wall of the elbow, and the corrosion rate decreases along the flow direction. Near the exit of the elbow, the secondary flow arises and enhances the mass transfer as well as the corrosion rate. According to the saturation value, the iron carbonate is more likely to precipitate at the inner side wall near the exit of the elbow. The model is validated by the good agreement between simulation results and published experimental data in prediction of hazardous corrosion region and the regional corrosion rate of the elbow.

Keyword:

Carbon dioxide corrosion CFD electrochemical reaction mass transfer water chemistry

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Y.] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, H.] China Special Equipment Inspect & Res Inst, Beijing 100013, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, J.]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, X.]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Y.]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Huang, H.]China Special Equipment Inspect & Res Inst, Beijing 100013, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.

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Source :

MATERIALWISSENSCHAFT UND WERKSTOFFTECHNIK

ISSN: 0933-5137

Year: 2019

Issue: 4

Volume: 50

Page: 442-453

0 . 7 4 4

JCR@2019

0 . 8 5 4

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:131

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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