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Author:

Qi, Shun (Qi, Shun.) | Mu, Yun-Feng (Mu, Yun-Feng.) | Cui, Long-Biao (Cui, Long-Biao.) | Zhang, Jian (Zhang, Jian.) | Guo, Fan (Guo, Fan.) | Tan, Qing-Rong (Tan, Qing-Rong.) | Shi, Mei (Shi, Mei.) | Liu, Kang (Liu, Kang.) | Xi, Yi-Bin (Xi, Yi-Bin.) | Zhang, Nan-Yin (Zhang, Nan-Yin.) | Zhang, Xiao-Liang (Zhang, Xiao-Liang.) | He, Yong (He, Yong.) | Yang, Jian (Yang, Jian.) | Yin, Hong (Yin, Hong.)

Indexed by:

SSCI SCIE PubMed Scopus

Abstract:

Alterations of the topological organization of abnormal regions or network-level structural aberrations are still poorly understood for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Herein, we investigated brain structural networks in recent-onset PTSD patients, all affected by the coalmine-flood disaster. Cortical networks were studied in recent onset PTSD patients (n = 15) and matched healthy controls (n = 25). Cortical networks were constructed by thresholding correlation matrices of 150 regions and quantified using graph theoretical approaches. Contributions of high-degree nodes, and regional and global network measures, including degree and betweenness, were studied. Compared with healthy controls, PTSD patients showed altered quantitative values in global network properties, characterized by shorter path length and higher clustering. Moreover, PTSD patients exhibited decreased connectivity in the right lingual gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, left supramarginal gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, bilateral superior and inferior frontal gyrus, superior frontal gyrus, and posterior cingulate gyrus. Nodal centrality decreased predominantly in the occipital regions (lingual gyrus) and default-mode regions, while increased correlations and centralities were observed in the medial temporal lobe and posterior cingulate cortex. PTSD-related networks exhibited a less efficient organization and regional connectivity. According to these findings, we conclude that regional connections involving fear-processing and re-experiential-processing cortex may play a role in maintaining or adapting to PTSD pathology.

Keyword:

Cortex thickness Gray matter Post-traumatic stress disorder Small world networks Structural networks

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Qi, Shun; Cui, Long-Biao; Guo, Fan; Liu, Kang; Xi, Yi-Bin; Yin, Hong] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiol, 127 West Changle Rd, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Qi, Shun; Yang, Jian] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, 277 West Yanta Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Mu, Yun-Feng; Shi, Mei] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiotherapy, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Jian] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Tan, Qing-Rong] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Nan-Yin] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, 55 Lake Ave North, Worcester, MA 01655 USA
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Xiao-Liang] UC San Francisco, Dept Radiol, Byers Hall,Room 102D,1700 4th St, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Xiao-Liang] UC San Francisco, Program Bioengn, Byers Hall,Room 102D,1700 4th St, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA
  • [ 9 ] [He, Yong] Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Qi, Shun]Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiol, 127 West Changle Rd, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Cui, Long-Biao]Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiol, 127 West Changle Rd, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Guo, Fan]Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiol, 127 West Changle Rd, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Liu, Kang]Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiol, 127 West Changle Rd, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Xi, Yi-Bin]Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiol, 127 West Changle Rd, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Yin, Hong]Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiol, 127 West Changle Rd, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Qi, Shun]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, 277 West Yanta Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Yang, Jian]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, 277 West Yanta Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Mu, Yun-Feng]Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiotherapy, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 19 ] [Shi, Mei]Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiotherapy, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 20 ] [Zhang, Jian]Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 21 ] [Tan, Qing-Rong]Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 22 ] [Zhang, Nan-Yin]Univ Massachusetts, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, 55 Lake Ave North, Worcester, MA 01655 USA
  • [ 23 ] [Zhang, Xiao-Liang]UC San Francisco, Dept Radiol, Byers Hall,Room 102D,1700 4th St, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA
  • [ 24 ] [Zhang, Xiao-Liang]UC San Francisco, Program Bioengn, Byers Hall,Room 102D,1700 4th St, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA
  • [ 25 ] [He, Yong]Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Radiol, 127 West Changle Rd, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.; Yang, J (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, 277 West Yanta Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.

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Source :

BRAIN IMAGING AND BEHAVIOR

ISSN: 1931-7557

Year: 2018

Issue: 2

Volume: 12

Page: 390-401

3 . 4 1 8

JCR@2018

3 . 9 7 8

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: NEUROSCIENCE & BEHAVIOR;

ESI HC Threshold:126

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 5

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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