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Abstract:
Spray cooling with liquid nitrogen as the working fluid has been widely employed in a plenty of fields requiring cooling at cryogenic temperature, such as the cryogenic wind tunnels and cooling superconducting magnets. In this study, we built a liquid nitrogen spray system and experimentally investigated the influence of injection pressure difference on the droplet size distribution and the spray cone angle. The measurements using particle size analyser show increasing the injection pressure difference improves the atomization, as indicated by the homogenization and reduction of the droplet size. The initial spray cone angle is insensitive to the injection pressure difference. However, the far-field spray cone angle decreases dramatically with increasing the injection pressure difference. The results could enrich our knowledge of spray cooling of cryogenic fluids and benefit the design of cryogenic spray cooling systems. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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CRYOGENICS
ISSN: 0011-2275
Year: 2017
Volume: 83
Page: 57-63
1 . 1 9 6
JCR@2017
2 . 2 2 6
JCR@2020
ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;
ESI HC Threshold:120
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 20
SCOPUS Cited Count: 41
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 25
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