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Author:

Wang, Guanying (Wang, Guanying.) | Li, Jian (Li, Jian.) | Zhang, Lingxiao (Zhang, Lingxiao.) | Huang, Shangke (Huang, Shangke.) | Zhao, Xinhan (Zhao, Xinhan.) | Zhao, Xiaoai (Zhao, Xiaoai.)

Indexed by:

SCIE PubMed Scopus

Abstract:

Inducible cyclooxgenase-2 (COX-2) is commonly overexpressed in breast tumors and is a target for cancer therapy. Here, we studied the effect of Celecoxib, a COX-2 inhibitor on two molecular breast cancer subtypes-MDA-MB-231 and SK-BR-3. Firstly, MDA-MB-231 and SK-BR-3 cells were treated with various concentration of Celecoxib for 24 and 48 h. Celecoxib-inhibition of NF-kappa B (p52 and p65) transcriptional activity and effect of Caspase 3 pathway were examined by western blotting. COX-2 mRNA was assessed by RT-PCR. Cell viability was evaluated by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide (MTT) assay. Both cell cycle profiles and apoptosis were analyzed using flow cytometry. We found that Celecoxib inhibited the proliferation of the MDA-MB-231 cell line in a dose time dependent manner versus SK-BR-3 in a dose dependent manner only (p < 0.05). Celecoxib induced apoptosis of the MDA-MB-231 and SK-BR-3 cell lines in a dose-time dependent manner (p < 0.05) with more mean apoptotic cells in MDA-MB-231 than SK-BR-3. Significant cell-cycle arrest at the G1 phase in the MDA-MB-231 versus G2 phase in SK-BR-3 cell lines. NF-kappa B (p52 and p65) and COX-2 expressions were downregulated in a dose dependent manner, while Caspase 3 expression was upregulated in both cell lines. In this present study, our data indicated Celecoxib might affect each breast cancer subtype independently. Therefore, when using Celecoxib in treatment of breast cancer, it is imperative to consider the subtype of breast cancer on a molecular level. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Inc.

Keyword:

Apoptosis Celecoxib NF-kappa B

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Guanying; Zhang, Lingxiao; Huang, Shangke; Zhao, Xinhan; Zhao, Xiaoai] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Med Oncol, 227 Yanta West Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Jian] Shaanxi Prov Peoples Hosp, Dept Radiol, 256 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710068, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Guanying]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Med Oncol, 227 Yanta West Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Lingxiao]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Med Oncol, 227 Yanta West Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Huang, Shangke]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Med Oncol, 227 Yanta West Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhao, Xinhan]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Med Oncol, 227 Yanta West Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhao, Xiaoai]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Med Oncol, 227 Yanta West Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Jian]Shaanxi Prov Peoples Hosp, Dept Radiol, 256 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710068, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Med Oncol, 227 Yanta West Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.

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Source :

BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS

ISSN: 0006-291X

Year: 2017

Issue: 3

Volume: 490

Page: 969-976

2 . 5 5 9

JCR@2017

3 . 5 7 5

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:157

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 19

SCOPUS Cited Count: 24

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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