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Author:

Li, Sai (Li, Sai.) | Shu, Chengyong (Shu, Chengyong.) | Chen, Yuanzhen (Chen, Yuanzhen.) | Wang, Lina (Wang, Lina.)

Indexed by:

SCIE EI Scopus

Abstract:

In this work, an amorphous Ni-B alloy was synthesized by chemical reduction and used in a direct borohydride fuel cell (DBFC). Characterization of the catalyst structure, composition, and morphology was performed by XRD, EDX, TEM, and SEM. In addition, the results showed that Ni-B presents as amorphous nanoparticles. The particle diameters ranged from 22 to 25 nm. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry (CA) tests proved that Ni-B has better electrocatalytic activity and higher stability towards KBH4 oxidation compared to a pure Ni catalyst. A single cell was assembled with a Ni-B anode and a LaNi0.9Ru0.1O3 cathode. A peak power density of 180 mW cm(-2) was achieved at room temperature. In addition, the fuel utilization rate was approximately 41% at a constant current density of 200 mA cm(-2), illustrating that some BH4 (-) hydrolysis occurs on the Ni-B surface. Finally, the cell had no attenuation after 180 h test, showing good stability.

Keyword:

Anode catalyst Cell performance Direct borohydride fuel cell Ni-B nanoparticles

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Sai; Wang, Lina] Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Sai; Shu, Chengyong; Chen, Yuanzhen] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Eng, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Sai]Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Lina]Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Sai]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Eng, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Shu, Chengyong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Eng, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Yuanzhen]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Eng, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.; Li, S (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Eng, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.

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Source :

IONICS

ISSN: 0947-7047

Year: 2018

Issue: 1

Volume: 24

Page: 201-209

2 . 2 8 9

JCR@2018

2 . 8 1 7

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;

ESI HC Threshold:103

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 17

SCOPUS Cited Count: 23

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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