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Author:

Wang, Yu (Wang, Yu.) | He, Qi (He, Qi.) | Yang, Qingzhong (Yang, Qingzhong.) | Zhang, Dan (Zhang, Dan.) | Liu, Ming (Liu, Ming.) | Yan, Junjie (Yan, Junjie.)

Indexed by:

SCIE EI Scopus

Abstract:

In present study, an experimental system for circulatory flash evaporation was designed and built. Energy and exergy analyses of circulatory flash process were carried out. Basing on the first law of thermodynamics, the gained output ratio of circulatory flash evaporation (GOR(CFE)) was defined as an energy ratio between latent heat carried away by flash steam and input excess energy of working fluids. The performance ratio of circulatory flash evaporation (PRCFE) was defined as the mass flow rate divided by exergy destruction rate. The Effects of main factors, namely, superheat degree, circulating flow rates, equilibrium pressure, initial water level and salinity on GOR(CFE) and PRCFE were studied. Results suggested that GOR(CFE) decreased rapidly at the initial stage, then increased with the increase of superheat degree and became flat eventually. The optimal superheat degree was determined wherein the maximum performance ratio was reached. According to the comparison of gained output ratio and performance ratio, the maximum performance ratio was obtained when gained output ratio was great enough and temperature difference was minimal.

Keyword:

Aqueous NaCl solution Circulatory flash evaporation Exergy analysis Gained output ratio Performance ratio

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Yu; He, Qi; Yang, Qingzhong; Zhang, Dan; Liu, Ming; Yan, Junjie] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Yu]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [He, Qi]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Qingzhong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Dan]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Ming]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Yan, Junjie]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.

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Source :

DESALINATION

ISSN: 0011-9164

Year: 2018

Volume: 436

Page: 81-90

6 . 0 3 5

JCR@2018

9 . 5 0 1

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:135

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 6

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 12

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