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Abstract:
Although aqueous synthesis of nanocrystals is advantageous in terms of the cost, convenience, environmental friendliness, and surface cleanness of the product, nanocrystals of Pt and non-noble metal alloys are difficult to obtain with controlled morphology and composition from this synthesis owing to a huge gap between the reduction potentials of respective metal salts. This huge gap could now be remedied by introducing a sulfite into the aqueous synthesis, which is believed to resemble an electroless plating mechanism, giving rise to a colloid of Pt-M (M=Ni, Co, Fe) alloy nanowires with an ultrasmall thickness (ca. 2.6 nm) in a high yield. The sulfite also leads to the formation of surface M-S bonds and thus atomic-level Pt/M-S(OH) interfaces for greatly boosted hydrogen evolution kinetics under alkaline conditions. An activity of 75.3 mA cm(-2) has been achieved with 3 mu g of Pt in 1 M KOH at an overpotential of 70 mV, which is superior to previously reported catalysts.
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Source :
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
ISSN: 1433-7851
Year: 2018
Issue: 36
Volume: 57
Page: 11678-11682
1 2 . 2 5 7
JCR@2018
1 5 . 3 3 6
JCR@2020
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:135
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 95
SCOPUS Cited Count: 110
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3