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Author:

Song, Bing-Ye (Song, Bing-Ye.) | Li, Ming-Jia (Li, Ming-Jia.) | Yang, Yi-Wen (Yang, Yi-Wen.) | He, Ya-Ling (He, Ya-Ling.) (Scholars:何雅玲)

Indexed by:

SCIE EI Scopus

Abstract:

One of the urgent problems in the commercialization of fuel cells is the high cost of electrode materials due to the use of Pt/C as the catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Herein, by taking advantages of the metal-organic frameworks, a novel ORR catalyst of Co@Co9S8-N/C with composite porous structure is synthesized with a facile coprecipitation-pyrolysis method. Co@Co9S8-N/C is composed of graphitic carbon skeleton with Co9S8 covered Co nanoparticles (Co@Co9S8) and nitrogen atoms doping on, on which Co@Co9S8 and pyridinic N provide catalytic sites for ORR. The N, S doped surrounding graphitic carbon skeleton after pyrolysis and vulcanization processes can protect the electrochemical active sites from deactivation. The fabricated Co@Co9S8-N/C with abundant catalytic active sites performs excellent ORR activity and stability. Thereafter, the structure of the Co@Co9S8-N/C is optimized by changing the Zn/Co ratio in the precursor to improve its ORR performance. The results show that with the Zn/Co ratio of 3:2, Co@Co9S8-N/C gives the best ORR activity relying on its well specific surface area, sufficient and uniform-dispersed catalytic sites. Based on this, the Co@Co9S8-N/C catalytic alkaline direct glucose fuel cells perform better than the Pt/C catalytic one. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Alkaline fuel cells Co@Co9S8-N/C Metal-organic frameworks Oxygen reduction reaction Pt-free catalysts

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Song, Bing-Ye; Li, Ming-Jia; Yang, Yi-Wen; He, Ya-Ling] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Thermofluid Sci & Engn MOE, Xian 710049, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 何雅玲

    [He, Ya-Ling]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy & Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China;;

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Source :

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

ISSN: 0959-6526

Year: 2020

Volume: 249

9 . 2 9 7

JCR@2020

9 . 2 9 7

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:59

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 11

SCOPUS Cited Count: 25

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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