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Author:

Xu, Jing (Xu, Jing.) | Xu, Siwen (Xu, Siwen.)

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Abstract:

The probabilistic robust beamforming with the help of artificial noise (AN) is investigated in this study, where amultiple-input-single-output wiretap scenario with K single-antenna eavesdroppers is considered. Based on a more practicalassumption that the transmitter derives imperfect legitimate user's channel state information (LCSI) and statisticaleavesdroppers' channel state information (ECSI), secrecy rate maximisation (SRM) under a total transmit power constraint andK probabilistic secrecy outage constraints are studied. To deal with it, the K probabilistic constraints are firstly approximated tothe deterministic worst-case ones by resorting to sphere bounding. Secondly, by introducing a slack variable the approximatedworst-case SRM can be further recast as a series of semi-definite programmings. In this way, the jointly optimised robustbeamforming vector and the AN covariance are determined in a tractable convex fashion. Moreover, the authors can prove thatthe derived AN-aided secure robust beamforming actually is the optimal solution to the approximated worst-case SRM problem.Numerical results reveal that the proposed AN-aided probabilistic secure robust beamforming could achieve outage secrecyrate improvement in comparison with the existing optimal worst-case robust beamforming without AN, optimal outageconstrained robust beamforming without AN, the non-robust isotropic AN transmission, and the non-robust AN-aidedbeamforming scheme. © 2020 The Institution of Engineering and Technology.

Keyword:

Antennas Beamforming Channel state information Outages

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, Jing]School of Information and Communications Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 28 Xianning West Road, Xi'an, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Siwen]School of Information and Communications Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 28 Xianning West Road, Xi'an, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Xu, Jing]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, 28 Xianning West Rd, Xian, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

IET Communications

ISSN: 1751-8628

Year: 2020

Issue: 6

Volume: 14

Page: 967-973

1 . 5 4 2

JCR@2020

1 . 5 4 2

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:59

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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