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Author:

Fu, Hang (Fu, Hang.) | Huang, Zuohua (Huang, Zuohua.) | Tang, Chenglong (Tang, Chenglong.) | Zhang, Peng (Zhang, Peng.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE Engineering Village

Abstract:

Selective Catalytic Reduction as an efficient technology to reduce NOx emission has been widely applied in exhaust aftertreatment system. However, the reductant injection causes inevitable impingement on the exhaust pipe and mixer surface and the liquid film will be generated. In this paper, the simulation of a double-blade mixer (Mixer 1) is verified by a bench test and other three kinds of mixer structures (baffle mixer: Mixer 2, blade-baffle mixer: Mixer 3, and blade mixer: Mixer 4) are simulated. The effect of the mixer structures on the liquid film formation, the pressure drop, the flow and temperature distribution after the mixers and ultimately the NOx conversion efficiency are investigated. Results show that the liquid film is prone to form and accumulate at the connection region between the mixer and exhaust pipe, and liquid film tends to develop with the flow direction. Mixer 2 and Mixer 4 shows smaller liquid film area about 15 cm2. The temperature distribution in four types of mixers shows negligible difference (within 4 °C). And NH3 mass fraction distribution uniformity and pressure drop show a trade-off relationship. For the vertical injection system, it is found Mixer 3 gets the worst NOx conversion efficiency, 57%, and Mixer 2 shows better NOx conversion efficiency, 78%. © 2022

Keyword:

Ammonia Computational fluid dynamics Conversion efficiency Drops Economic and social effects Liquid films Mixers (machinery) Nitrogen oxides Pressure drop Selective catalytic reduction Temperature distribution

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Fu, Hang]State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Zuohua]State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Tang, Chenglong]State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Peng]Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong
  • [ 5 ] [Fu, Hang]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Huang, Zuohua]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Tang, Chenglong]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Peng]Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Hung Hom, Dept Mech Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Tang, C.]State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, China;;

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Source :

Fuel

ISSN: 0016-2361

Year: 2022

Volume: 330

6 . 6 0 9

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:7

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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