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© Smithers Information Ltd., 2016.Electron beam (E-Beam) curing technology has become increasingly applied in modern composite manufacturing industry. Comparing to conventional thermal curing, E-Beam curing provides an efficient solution to fabricate integrated composite structures of a wide range of dimensions with a minimal consumption of energy. Currently, the majority of E-Beam curing systems use high-energy E-Beams. However, high construction cost, high radiation, and low operational flexibility hinder the further expansion of applications of this technique. In this study, a prototype of novel dual-emitter low-energy E-Beam curing system was built, which was energy efficient and radiation safe. The minimum E-Beam energy that could satisfy the stepwise curing of carbon fiber/epoxy composites was investigated through detailed analysis of effects of the irradiation dose, the post cure temperature, and roller materials on the inter-laminar shear strength (ILSS) with microstructure characteristics. The results indicate that carbon fiber/epoxy (CF/EP) composites can be adequately cured by 150 keV E-Beams using our system, with an optimal irradiation dose which could enhance the ILSS as largely as 44.6 % (from 34.2 MPa to 61.7 MPa). It was also observed that laminates irradiated by 50 kGy and post-cured at 180 °C would reach the optimized ILSS of 64.7 MPa. An anti-sticking silicon rubber with low surface energy could effectively reduce interlayer defects, resulting in higher ILSS.
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Polymers and Polymer Composites
ISSN: 1478-2391
Year: 2016
Issue: 2
Volume: 24
Page: 115-120
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 5
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