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Author:

Li, Siyu (Li, Siyu.) | Miao, Zhiping (Miao, Zhiping.) | Tian, Ye (Tian, Ye.) | Wang, Haoyu (Wang, Haoyu.) | Wang, Shuai (Wang, Shuai.) | He, Tianyuan (He, Tianyuan.) | Yang, Yue (Yang, Yue.) | Wang, Peng (Wang, Peng.) | Ma, Mengyao (Ma, Mengyao.) | Yang, Tuanmin (Yang, Tuanmin.) | Chen, Tao (Chen, Tao.) | Liu, Zhiyong (Liu, Zhiyong.) | Gao, Junhong (Gao, Junhong.) | Chen, Chu (Chen, Chu.) | Qian, Airong (Qian, Airong.)

Indexed by:

SCIE PubMed Scopus

Abstract:

Airway inflammation is the major pathological feature of asthma. Thus, the current therapeutic strategy for asthma is to control inflammation. Limethason, an anti-inflammation drug, is widely used in rheumatoid arthritis treatment. The aim of the present study was to detect the anti-inflammatory effect and side effects of limethason on airways that were sensitized with ovalbumin in a murine model of chronic asthma. In the present study, BALB/c mice were sensitized with ovalbumin. Airway hyperresponsiveness was estimated, and hematoxylin and eosin staining, Periodic acid-Schiff staining and bronchoalveolar lavage were used to detect the effect on chronic asthma. Limethason effectively reduced airway hyperresponsiveness, and inhibited inflammatory cell infiltration and mucus secretion. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid analysis revealed that limethason suppressed levels of airway eosinophils. In the period of treatment, limethason exhibited no influence on morphology of the femoral head, bone mineral content or bone mineral density, which were detected by histological studies and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The index of liver, spleen, kidney, gastrocnemius and brown adipose tissue also demonstrated that limethason had no adverse effects on organs and tissues. The present study revealed that limethason could effectively reduce inflammation in an asthma mouse model without side effects. Therefore, limethason may have therapeutic potential for treating chronic asthma clinically.

Keyword:

airway hyperresponsiveness asthma inflammation limethason treatment

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Siyu; Miao, Zhiping; Tian, Ye; Wang, Haoyu; Wang, Shuai; He, Tianyuan; Yang, Yue; Wang, Peng; Ma, Mengyao; Qian, Airong] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Tuanmin; Chen, Chu] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Honghui Hosp, Coll Med, Clin Lab, 555 Youyi East Rd, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Tao] Xian Libang Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Zhiyong; Gao, Junhong] CNGC Inst Ind Hlth, Xian 710065, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Siyu]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Miao, Zhiping]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Tian, Ye]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Haoyu]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wang, Shuai]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [He, Tianyuan]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Yang, Yue]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Wang, Peng]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Ma, Mengyao]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Qian, Airong]Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Yang, Tuanmin]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Honghui Hosp, Coll Med, Clin Lab, 555 Youyi East Rd, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Chen, Chu]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Honghui Hosp, Coll Med, Clin Lab, 555 Youyi East Rd, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Chen, Tao]Xian Libang Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Liu, Zhiyong]CNGC Inst Ind Hlth, Xian 710065, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 19 ] [Gao, Junhong]CNGC Inst Ind Hlth, Xian 710065, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Northwestern Polytech Univ, Key Lab Space Biosci & Biotechnol, Inst Special Environm Biophys, Sch Life Sci, 127 Youyi West Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.; Chen, C (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Honghui Hosp, Coll Med, Clin Lab, 555 Youyi East Rd, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.

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Source :

EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE

ISSN: 1792-0981

Year: 2018

Issue: 3

Volume: 15

Page: 2269-2276

1 . 4 4 8

JCR@2018

2 . 4 4 7

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: CLINICAL MEDICINE;

ESI HC Threshold:114

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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