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This study is to find an airfoil with good stability and high lift drag ratio and to improve the aerodynamic performance and stability of turbomachinery and aircrafts. Inspired by the unique airfoil structure of seagull wing with perfect gliding performance, the airfoil profile of seagull wing is extracted and restructured firstly. Then the aerodynamic performance and flow field characteristics of the bionic seagull airfoil under different Reynolds numbers and different angles of attack are revealed through numerical simulation and are compared with those of the NACA4412 airfoil. The results show that in the static aerodynamic characteristics of airfoil, the lift coefficient of the bionic seagull airfoil at different Reynolds numbers is higher than that of NACA4412 airfoil, and the lift to drag ratio is higher than that of NACA4412 airfoil, which means the bionic seagull airfoil has higher efficiency. In the dynamic aerodynamic characteristics, the peak value of lift coefficient of the bionic seagull airfoil at different Reynolds numbers is also higher than that of NACA4412 airfoil, while the stall vortex of the seagull airfoil is smaller than that of NACA4412 airfoil. Therefore, the bionic seagull airfoil has the characteristics of high lift to drag ratio and excellent stability, and these aerodynamic characteristics are beneficial to the smooth operation of rotating turbomachinery and aircrafts. © 2020, Editorial Office of Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University. All right reserved.
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Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University
ISSN: 0253-987X
Year: 2020
Issue: 12
Volume: 54
Page: 88-97
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 4
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 4
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