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Author:

Zhao, Xinyue (Zhao, Xinyue.) | Chen, Heng (Chen, Heng.) | Zheng, Qiwei (Zheng, Qiwei.) | Liu, Jun (Liu, Jun.) | Pan, Peiyuan (Pan, Peiyuan.) | Xu, Gang (Xu, Gang.) | Zhao, Qinxin (Zhao, Qinxin.) | Jiang, Xue (Jiang, Xue.)

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Abstract:

The low-cost and continuous hydrogen production from waste has recently received much attention. To achieve clean and efficient in-situ resource utilization, this study proposes a novel hydrogen production system using medical waste and biogas with zero carbon emission, composed of plasma gasification, solid oxide fuel cell, steam turbine cycle, and autothermal reforming. The hybrid system is designed as a poly-generation system capable of producing hydrogen, heat, and electricity to self-sustain the energy consumption required to produce hydrogen for the entire plan. And a thermodynamic and techno-economic of the hydrogen production system is investigated. The results show that the hydrogen production process's energy efficiency and exergy efficiency from medical waste and biogas reach 63.20% and 59.15%, higher than the others. In addition, the system can recover its initial cost in 3.25 years, and the net present value of the new scheme is expected to reach 125,197.65 k$ over a 25-year lifetime. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Biogas Carbon Costs Economic analysis Energy efficiency Energy utilization Hybrid systems Hydrogen production Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) Steam reforming Thermoanalysis

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Xinyue]Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing; 102206, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Heng]Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing; 102206, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zheng, Qiwei]Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing; 102206, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Jun]Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing; 102206, China
  • [ 5 ] [Pan, Peiyuan]Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing; 102206, China
  • [ 6 ] [Xu, Gang]Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing; 102206, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhao, Qinxin]Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an; 710049, China
  • [ 8 ] [Jiang, Xue]Economic Research Institute, State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co. Ltd., Shenyang; 110000, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • H. Chen;;Beijing Key Laboratory of Emission Surveillance and Control for Thermal Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, China;;email: heng@ncepu.edu.cn;;

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Source :

Energy

ISSN: 0360-5442

Year: 2023

Volume: 265

7 . 1 4 7

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 22

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 20

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